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Intangible assets

v3.22.2
Intangible assets
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Intangible assets
6. Intangible assets
The following table summarizes the components of our intangible assets as of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021:
 
     
     
March 31, 2022
    
December 31, 2021
 
(In thousands)
  
Gross
Book
Value
    
Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
    
Gross
Book
Value
    
Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net
Book
Value
 
Electric frac licenses
   $ 22,500      $     $ 22,500      $ 22,500      $     $ 22,500  
Acquired technology
     7,144        (963     6,181        5,905        (589     5,316  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Intangible assets, net
   $ 29,644      $ (963   $ 28,681      $ 28,405      $ (589   $ 27,816  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Intangible assets are amortized over the period the Company expects the asset to generate cash flows. As such, we amortize each electric frac license through the remaining license period, beginning when the initial fleet built under each license is placed into service, a period we estimate to be 17 years. For technology acquired during 2021, we estimated this period to be seven years. For technology acquired in 2022 related to the acquisition of FTS International Inc., we estimated the period to be three years. Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $0.4 million and zero for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
5. Intangible assets
The following table summarizes the components of our intangible assets at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
 
     
     
December 31, 2021
    
December 31, 2020
 
     
Gross
Book
Value
    
Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
    
Gross
Book
Value
    
Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
    
Net
Book
Value
 
Electric frac licenses
   $ 22,500      $     $ 22,500      $      $      $  
Acquired technology
     5,905        (589     5,316                       
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Intangible assets, net
   $ 28,405      $ (589   $ 27,816      $         —      $         —      $         —  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
In June 2021, ProFrac LLC entered into an agreement with U.S. Well Services, LLC (“USWS”) to purchase
three licenses
to manufacture electric frac fleets (one license per fleet) using USWS CleanFleet
®
technology. The purchase price was $7.5 million per license for a total of $22.5 million. Under the terms of the agreement, ProFrac LLC has the option, but no obligation, to purchase seven additional licenses for $7.5 million each, and ten additional licenses for $9.0 million each thereafter.
Intangible assets are amortized over the period the Company expects the asset to generate cash flows. As such, we will amortize each electric frac license through the remaining license period, beginning when the initial fleet built under each license is placed into service, a period we estimate to be 17 years. For technology acquired during 2021, we estimated this period to be
7 years
. Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.